/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)mbuf.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
 * mbuf.h,v 1.9 1994/11/14 13:54:20 bde Exp
 */

#ifndef MBUF_H
#define MBUF_H

/*
 * Macros for type conversion
 * mtod(m,t) -	convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct type
 */
#define mtod(m, t) ((t)(m)->m_data)

/* XXX About mbufs for slirp:
 * Only one mbuf is ever used in a chain, for each "cell" of data.
 * m_nextpkt points to the next packet, if fragmented.
 * If the data is too large, the M_EXT is used, and a larger block
 * is alloced.  Therefore, m_free[m] must check for M_EXT and if set
 * free the m_ext.  This is inefficient memory-wise, but who cares.
 */

/*
 * mbufs allow to have a gap between the start of the allocated buffer (m_ext if
 * M_EXT is set, m_dat otherwise) and the in-use data:
 *
 *  |--gapsize----->|---m_len------->
 *  |----------m_size------------------------------>
 *                  |----M_ROOM-------------------->
 *                                   |-M_FREEROOM-->
 *
 *  ^               ^                               ^
 *  m_dat/m_ext     m_data                          end of buffer
 */

/*
 * How much room is in the mbuf, from m_data to the end of the mbuf
 */
#define M_ROOM(m)                                                        \
    ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) ? (((m)->m_ext + (m)->m_size) - (m)->m_data) : \
                            (((m)->m_dat + (m)->m_size) - (m)->m_data))

/*
 * How much free room there is
 */
#define M_FREEROOM(m) (M_ROOM(m) - (m)->m_len)

struct mbuf {
    /* XXX should union some of these! */
    /* header at beginning of each mbuf: */
    struct mbuf *m_next; /* Linked list of mbufs */
    struct mbuf *m_prev;
    struct mbuf *m_nextpkt; /* Next packet in queue/record */
    struct mbuf *m_prevpkt; /* Flags aren't used in the output queue */
    int m_flags; /* Misc flags */

    int m_size; /* Size of mbuf, from m_dat or m_ext */
    struct socket *m_so;

    char *m_data; /* Current location of data */
    int m_len; /* Amount of data in this mbuf, from m_data */

    Slirp *slirp;
    bool resolution_requested;
    uint64_t expiration_date;
    char *m_ext;
    /* start of dynamic buffer area, must be last element */
    char m_dat[];
};

#define ifq_prev m_prev
#define ifq_next m_next
#define ifs_prev m_prevpkt
#define ifs_next m_nextpkt
#define ifq_so m_so

#define M_EXT 0x01 /* m_ext points to more (malloced) data */
#define M_FREELIST 0x02 /* mbuf is on free list */
#define M_USEDLIST 0x04 /* XXX mbuf is on used list (for dtom()) */
#define M_DOFREE                                      \
    0x08 /* when m_free is called on the mbuf, free() \
          * it rather than putting it on the free list */

void m_init(Slirp *);
void m_cleanup(Slirp *slirp);
struct mbuf *m_get(Slirp *);
void m_free(struct mbuf *);
void m_cat(register struct mbuf *, register struct mbuf *);
void m_inc(struct mbuf *, int);
void m_adj(struct mbuf *, int);
int m_copy(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int, int);
struct mbuf *dtom(Slirp *, void *);

static inline void ifs_init(struct mbuf *ifm)
{
    ifm->ifs_next = ifm->ifs_prev = ifm;
}

#endif
